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Welcome to the
ShopperScape Newsletter
November 2005
Don't
expect press about lack of housing value growth in some pockets
of the country to affect consumers' housing-related plans unless
a downturn knocks on their own front doors.
- Anticipate
better spending moods this month than last as the immediate impact
of the hurricanes fade in most parts of the country and from most
consumers' minds.
- Expect wallets
to open just a little wider than last month for discretionary
purchases like entertainment, consumer electronics and home décor.
Plus the usual holiday gift shopping for toys for the kids, fine
jewelry for Mom and underwear for Dad will begin.
- But, don't
expect as much holiday cheer as last year. Retailers will turn
to more promotions to get shoppers to part with their money.
Slow
Housing Value Growth Not Yet Affecting Most "Home Sweet Homes"
Despite the
recent slowdown in the growth of housing values in some areas, most
consumers don't yet feel the effects on their households. For the
minority of consumers feeling the effects of slowing growth in housing
value concern over the value of their house is most likely to keep
them up at night (Figure 1).
- Nearly three-quarters
of all consumers feel the lack of growth in their housing values
will have no effect on their household. This percentage is even
higher among Down Market consumers who are more likely to be renters
than owners.
- Consumers
in the up market are most likely to feel concern if the growth
in their housing value slows down. This concern is likely to result
in many shoppers deciding to stay in their current housing situation.
- Due to the
slowdown in the growth of housing values, nine percent of all
shoppers are less likely to move to more expensive housing. Other
actions like pulling back on home remodeling or decorating are
only likely among even smaller percentages of consumers.
Figure
1

Source:
Retail Forward ShopperScape.
| NOVEMBER
CONSUMER OUTLOOK |
Future
Spending Index Shows Encouraging Holiday Trends
Retail Forward's
Future Spending Index registered an improvement this month following
October's falloff, a sign that consumers plan to increase the spending
pace in the first month of the holiday shopping season. The index
rose to 96.8 from 94.0 last month (Figure 2).
"This month's
results indicate that the harsh hurricane season is quickly becoming
a distant memory for those not directly affected," said Steve
Spiwak, an economist with Retail Forward. "The short-lived
hurricane impact is most evident in a bounce back in optimism about
job prospects, the key driver of spending. The moderation in gasoline
prices from post-hurricane peaks also is boosting spirits as the
holidays approach."
Indeed, ShopperScape
results show that far fewer shoppers say they will curb holiday
spending as a result of the storms compared with last month. This
bodes well for discretionary services and products, such as entertainment
outside the home and consumer electronics, which were most vulnerable
to last month's storm-induced dip in spending plans.
Still, shoppers
also said they plan to spend at a softer pace than last holiday,
which is in line with Retail Forward's forecast for a modestly weaker
holiday shopping season. Additionally, most shoppers reported that
finding the best bargains on gifts will be a primary goal, which
should produce a highly promotional holiday season.
Broad-based
Improvement in Spending Plans
The Future Spending
indexes for the Up, Middle and Down Market segments all rose this
month following declines for each of these income cohorts last month.
- The Future
Spending Index for Down Market households (incomes less
than $22,500) turned in the biggest increase, rising to 106.9
in November from 102.6 in October. Stronger assessments of the
value of investments and a pick up in home buying are the key
drivers of that increase. Job security slipped a bit but remained
near last month's elevated level, buoying the overall index for
this segment.
- The index
for Middle Market households (incomes between $22,500 and
$75,000) improved two points to 95.1 in November. This segment
is benefiting most from an uptick in job prospects, lighter debt
loads and elevated home buying.
-
Brighter
views of the job situation, financial markets and debt loads
bolstered the November Future Spending Index for Up Market
households (incomes greater than $75,000). The index for
this segment increased to 94.9 from 91.6 last month, boosted
in part by a pick up in home buying.
Figure
2
Retail
Forward Future Spending Index
(December 2003 = 100)

Source:
Retail Forward ShopperScape.
The
Retail Forward Future Spending Index combines households' current
assessments of key drivers of spending across income segments, including
the job situation, incomes, investments, debt levels, home buying,
and seasonal factors to produce a forward-looking indicator of spending
for the coming month.
Pull
Back on Holiday Spending Intentions
Overall,
shoppers are planning to spend less this year compared to last year.
Last year's strong holiday performancethe best since 1999will
be tough to repeat. In fact, most shoppers are planning to spend
about the same or less on gifts this year compared to last holiday.
Any lingering effects of the recent natural disasters and higher
fuel prices likely are two reasons why the pace of spending could
come in weaker than in 2004.
- Overall,
a combined 13% of shoppers are planning to spend a lot/somewhat
more this year on holiday gifts compared to last year, down
from 17% last year (Figure 3).
- Nearly
half (46%) of all shoppers plan to spend about the same this
year on holiday gifts compared to last year; this percentage
is down slightly from last year's 49%.
- In addition,
more shoppers are planning to spend less this year on holiday
gifts. Slightly more than one-third (36%) of all shoppers will
be keeping a closer eye on their budgets during the upcoming
holidays, up from 31% at this point last year.
- Down Market
shoppers are most cautious about their spending plans, with
about one-fifth (21%) planning to spend a lot less than last
year.
Figure
3
Which of
the Following Categories Best Describes How Much You Think You
Will Spend on Holiday Gifts This Year Compared To Last Year?

Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape
Low
prices on holiday gifts are a priority for all shoppers this holiday
season. ShopperScape results indicate that the majority
of shoppers are most likely to be concerned about finding the lowest
prices for holiday gifts this year than they were last year (Figure
4).
- More than
half (52%) of all shoppers are more concerned about finding the
lowest prices for holiday gifts this year compared to last year,
down slightly from the 55% who expressed the same concern during
the 2004 holiday.
- Finding unique,
one-of-a-kind gifts is more of a concern this year than last year
for more than one-quarter (27%) of all shoppers. That is down
a bit from 30% in 2004.
- Twenty-seven
percent of shoppers plan to spend more on gift certificates and
gift cards, about the same proportion as a year ago.
- The percentage
of shoppers who intend to spend more on clothing (17%), toys/games
(14%), electronics items (13%) and sporting goods (5%) is slightly
lower than last holiday season for each of these categories.
Figure
4
Indicate
how strongly you "Agree" or "Disagree" with
each of the
following
statements about your holiday gift shopping this year.

Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape
Hurricane
Effects Subsiding
Majority
of shoppers report Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita will not
have an effect on holiday spending. The latest survey suggests
that the initial shock of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on shoppers'
moods is quickly giving way to more optimism as it becomes clearer
that the storms likely won't have a large impact on jobs and incomes
outside of affected areasand thus ability to spendduring
the holidays.
- In September,
42% of shoppers reported that the hurricanes would greatly/somewhat
affect their holiday spending. A month later, ShopperScape
data indicate that this percentage has decreased by more than
half (Figure 5).
- Similarly,
the percentage of shoppers reporting that the hurricanes would
not affect their holiday spending more than doubled in the span
of a month. Sixty-two percent of all shoppers in October 2005
feel that Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita would not affect
their holiday spending, compared with 30% in September.
- Only 18%
of all shoppers are still not sure how the aftermath of the hurricanes
will affect their holiday budgets, down from 28% a month ago.
Figure
5
Thinking
ahead to the December holidays, how will
Hurricane
Katrina and Hurricane Rita affect your holiday spending this year?

Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape
Discretionary
purchases to benefit.
As the impact of this year's hurricanes fades, fewer shoppers are
planning to reduce their spending in key categories (Figure 6).
- Only 21%
of all shoppers plan to reduce their spending on vacations/travel,
the most common category for which shoppers will make cutbacks.
More than twice as many shoppers reported intentions to cut back
in this category last month.
- Less than
half of the shoppers this month are planning to make spending
cuts in entertainment outside the home, dining out, home decorating,
consumer electronics, appliances and clothing, shoes and accessories
as did those planning spending cuts last month.
- In fact,
sixty-nine percent of all shoppers do not plan to reduce their
spending in any category, up from 37% in September.
Figure
6
Which
of the following categories, if any, do you expect to reduce
your
spending on due to Hurricane Katrina or Hurricane Rita?

Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape
Going
Up: Gifts for the Holidays
In
examining purchase intensions by category, November looks like it
will be a more upbeat shopping month than September. As shoppers
begin to prepare for the holiday season, many will be getting a
jumpstart on their holiday shopping by purchasing popular holiday
gifts. Retailers can expect an increase from last month in spending
on toys/dolls/games, fine jewelry and pre-recorded video tapes or
DVDs. Clothing will also be more popular this month than last as
shoppers look to outfit themselves for the holidays or purchase
clothing for gifts. Specifically, men's underwear, undershirts and
socks, men's jeans, women's casual shoes (not athletic), boy's clothing
and teen girl's clothing will see increases. Year-to-year differences
however are generally flat to down with pre-recorded video tapes
or DVDs recording the biggest slide (Figure 7).
Figure
7. Going Up

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Source:
Retail Forward ShopperScape.
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Going
Down: Time to Put the Lawn to Rest
As winter approaches,
fertilizer or grass seed and lawn care tools are on few purchasers'
lists this month. Very few other categories are expected to record
a notable decline from last month. Hair care products and vitamins/nutritional
supplements register the greatest year-to-year declines in purchase
intent (Figure 8).
Figure
8. Going Down

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Source:
Retail Forward ShopperScape.
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Votes
Are In: Monthly Target Shoppers vs. Monthly Wal-Mart Shoppers
The votes are
in. Monthly Target shoppers are a little bluer than Spot would lead
us to believe. By a nose, monthly Target shoppers are more likely
to be Democrats while monthly Wal-Mart shoppers are more likely
to be Republicans.
Figure
9
Political
Party Affiliations of Shoppers

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Source:
Retail Forward ShopperScape.
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Wal-Mart
World Shopper Update
"Want
to reach American shoppers? Go to Wal-Mart! The retailing giant
attracts two-thirds of U.S. shoppers on a monthly basis. And the
retailer is gaining traction with more shoppers. While the highest
penetration is still in the down- and mid-market segments, three-quarters
of high-income households shopped at a Wal-Mart store in the past
six months. And half of them shop there monthly! But they shop there
selectivelytypically for low-priced food and other consumables.
As Wal-Mart tries to become more relevant to a broader swath of
shoppers it must also take care not to alienate its core target
market."
Sandy
Skrovan, Vice President and Manager of Wal-Mart World and
the Retail Forward Intelligence SystemFood/Drug/Mass
program
For more information
on the Wal-Mart World Shopper Update, November 2005
or the Retail Forward Intelligence System call Kathy
Clarke at 614-355-4009 or email her at kclarke@retailfoward.com.
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What's
Retail Forward ShopperScape?
Retail
Forward ShopperScape focuses on today's consumers and
their shopping behaviors. Retail Forward ShopperScape
has been fielded since November 2003 to a sample of 4,000
consumers each month. The survey gathers timely, up-to-date
information about where consumers shop and what they buy.
Retail Forward ShopperScape is administered through
TNS/NFO's online household panel, weighted based to be representative
of U.S. households. For more information, call Kathy Clarke
at 614-355-4009 or visit http://www.retailforward.com
and select ShopperScape under Product &
Services in the navigation bar located at the top of the
home page to view sample reports and learn more about how
to access ShopperScape information.
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