If you cannot read this ShopperScape(tm) Newsletter for September 2004, go to http://www.retailforward.com/shopperscape/shopperscape1004.htm


Welcome to the ShopperScape™ Newsletter October 2004

PREDICTIONS
  • Look forward to more of a shopper second wind than a perfect storm.
  • Expect the holidays to split between the "happy holiday haves" and the "have not humbugs."
  • Prepare for slightly looser purse strings if you cater to haves.
  • Plan on promotions to wake up Scrooges that still dream about ghosts of Christmas past.
  • Don't hold your breath for employed Americans to suit up for work any time in the near future.
  • Shoppers plan to spend more to accessorize the house, and themselves.

HOT OFF THE PRESS

Suiting up: a Madison Avenue Myth

The consumer movement back to formal business attire is more wishful thinking than reality. Employed respondents in our latest survey are seven times more likely to disagree than agree that their workday dress is shifting toward more formal business attire. And, this holds true across the Down, Middle and Up Market.

No matter how much retailers would like to think that shoppers are dropping more dollars on tailored and higher-end business clothes, it simply is not so. In fact, among shoppers that purchased suits last fall, the average number they plan to purchase this fall is not much different from the average number that they bought last year.

Business Apparel Purchasing Plans
Among respondents employed outside the home

    All Shoppers Down Market Middle Market Up Market  
             
  Ave # Suits Bought Last Fall  2.62 2.03 2.55 2.87  
  Ave # Suits Plan to Buy This Fall* 2.23 1.60 2.18 2.43  
  Difference -0.39 -0.43 -0.37 -0.44  
             
  "My workplace is shifting to more formal business attire"        
  Strongly Agree/Agree 9% 8% 9% 11%  
  Disagree/Strongly Disagree 71% 70% 71% 70%  
             
  * Among respondents who purchased a suit last year.        
  Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape™          
             

Happy Holidays for the Haves and Humbug for the Have Nots

If present sentiment prevails, holiday spending will be split along income lines with Up Market households opening their purse strings and Down Market households shopping like Scrooge.

  • Up Market households plan to spend about $1,162 on gifts this year on average. Twenty-three percent plan to spend more than last year compared with 21% who plan to curb their spending.
  • More than three-quarters of Up Market households said they will spend about the same amount at upscale retailers as they did last year, while 6% intend to spend more.
  • In contrast, Down Market households plan to spend $345 on gifts this year on average. Nearly twice as many Down Market households indicated they will spend less (32%) than will spend more (17%) during the holidays.
  • Sixteen percent of Down Market households said they will spend more of their holiday budgets at Wal-Mart this year, compared with 19% who plan to spend less.
  • Middle Market households plan to spend $625 on gifts this year on average. Even the Middle Market shows a few Scrooge-like signs with 27% of them planning to spend less this year, compared with 20% who plan to spend more.
  • The Internet should boost its share of holiday sales this year. Sixteen percent of all shoppers plan to spend more online, greater than the 14% who plan to spend less. Up Market households, which make up a large portion of overall sales, are much more likely than Middle and Down Market households to have plans to increase their Internet spending.
2004 Planned Holiday Shopping
All Shoppers Down Market Middle Market Up Market
Which describes how much you think you will spend on holiday gifts this year compared to last year?
A lot more/Somewhat more 19% 17% 20% 23%
A lot less/Somewhat less 26% 32% 27% 21%
Amount planned to spend on holiday gifts  $   800  $ 345  $ 625  $ 1,162
Which describes how much of your holiday gift budget will be spent online this year compared to last year?
A lot more/Somewhat more 16% 11% 15% 23%
A lot less/Somewhat less 14% 19% 14% 9%
Which describes how much of your holiday gift budget will be spent at Wal-Mart or Wal-Mart Supercenter this year compared to last year?
A lot more/Somewhat more 12% 16% 13% 10%
A lot less/Somewhat less 13% 19% 12% 9%
Which describes how much of your holiday gift budget will be spent at upscale stores like Nordstrom and Saks 5th Avenue this year compared to last year?
A lot more/Somewhat more 3% 2% 3% 6%
A lot less/Somewhat less 18% 17% 18% 18%
Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape™


CONSUMER SPENDING OUTLOOK

Summer Soft Patch to Persist.

The Retail Forward Index of Future Spending™ slipped this month to 100.7 from 102.7 last month. Although the Up Market strengthened its spending plans, that gain was offset by a drop among Middle and Down Market households. The Middle Market, in particular, softened spending plans, which reflected downgrades in evaluations of strength of incomes and the job market. Many Down Market households are similarly unconvinced that the job market is improving, which resulted in a more pessimistic outlook for this segment as well.

  • In October, the index for Up Market households (incomes greater than $75,000) improved to 101.2 from a reading of 99.3 the month before as assessments of job security rebounded to the highest levels of the year. Home buying and refinancing activity are also bolstering the outlook in this segment, offsetting a moderation in views about investments amid a stagnant stock market.
  • The index for Middle Market households (incomes between $22,500 and $75,000) moderated to 98.3 in October from 103.8 last month, suggesting the pace of spending in this cohort should weaken this month. More subdued assessments of jobs and incomes offset an improvement in refinancing activity to produce the softer outlook.
  • The index for Down Market households (incomes less than $22,500) downshifted in October for the second straight month. The Index came in at 106.3, down from an upwardly revised 108.5 in September, as job concerns and a slowdown in home buying offset the impact of a more favorable view of debt burdens.

The Retail Forward Index of Future Spending combines households' current assessments of key drivers of spending across income segments, including the job situation, incomes, investments, debt levels, home buying, and seasonal factors to produce a forward-looking indicator of spending for the coming month.

SHOPPER INSIGHTS

Wal-Mart.com half as popular as the stores

ShopperScape™ results show that around 47% of all primary household shoppers go to Wal-Mart or Wal-Mart Supercenter monthly. About half as many (23%) visit Wal-Mart's online site at least once a month.

Fifteen percent of all shoppers have purchased from Wal-Mart.com. Up Market households are more likely than Down Market household to have bought from the Web site.

Despite the high penetration of Wal-Mart.com overall, only 2% of primary household shoppers have bought clothing there. However, Wal-Mart has only recently relaunched apparel buying on the site, and that proportion may increase.

Wal-Mart.com apparel offer popular with Down Market online purchasers

The overall web offering is attracting a consistent proportion of shoppers across Markets. However, among shoppers who have made a purchase at Wal-Mart.com, Down Market shoppers are almost 10 percentage points more likely to have purchased clothing at the site than shoppers in other Markets. One out of every five Down Market purchasers has bought clothing at Wal-mart.com.

Wal-Mart Online Shopping Behavior
  Percentage of shoppers who… All Shoppers Down Market Middle Market Up Market  
  Visit www.wal-mart.com at least once a month 23% 31% 24% 18%  
  Purchased anything from www.wal-mart.com  15% 12% 15% 18%  
  Purchased clothing from www.wal-mart.com  2% 2% 2% 2%  
             
  Percentage of www.wal-mart.com purchasers who purchased clothing at www.wal-mart.com 13% 21% 12% 12%  
             
  Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape™          
             


PURCHASING PLANS

Accessories for the house-and Mom-and some new casual duds for Dad.

The end of back to school shopping equals more shoppers planning to spend on the house, Mom, and Dad. Bedroom textiles, home accent pieces, rugs, and window coverings are all in more shoppers' spending plans, as are women's accessories, costume jewelry, and dress shoes. Maybe now Mom has time and money to spend on herself? Dad is not left out though-he's scoring some new jeans and casual tops. And we bet he's the one planning on spending more on CDs and videos/DVDs, too.

Back-to-school looks to be over.

Continuing the decreases seen in September, parents' plans for buying children's school supplies, home office supplies and kids' shoes will drop even further in October. Dollars earmarked for appliances and consumer electronics look to have been spent already, as planned spending drops for October.

Going Up

 
Plan to
Purchase
in Next 4
Weeks
August
2004
Plan to
Purchase
in Next 4
Weeks
September
2004
Percentage
Difference
in Plans to
Purchase
Sept-Aug
2004
Bedroom textiles
13.9%
17.6%
3.7
Music tapes/CDs
18.2%
21.1%
2.9
Women's accessories
13.5%
16.2%
2.7
Toys/Dolls/Games
13.8%
16.4%
2.6
Rugs
13.1%
15.4%
2.3
Women's jeans
19.6%
21.9%
2.3
Home accent pieces
15.5%
17.7%
2.2
Craft/Hobby supplies
18.5%
20.6%
2.1
Men's casual tops
11.7%
13.6%
1.9
Women's dress shoes
12.9%
14.8%
1.9
Costume jewelry
7.1%
8.9%
1.8
Pre-recorded video taps or DVDs
19.3%
21.1%
1.8
Men's jeans
11.9%
13.6%
1.7
Window coverings
15.5%
17.2%
1.7
Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape™, September 2004.

Going Down

 
Plan to
Purchase
in Next 4
Weeks
August
2004
Plan to
Purchase
in Next 4
Weeks
September
2004
Percentage
Difference
in Plans to
Purchase
Sept-Aug
2004
Standard television
4.8%
4.7%
-0.1
Washers or dryers
5.4%
5.3%
-0.1
Dishwashers
4.9%
4.5%
-0.4
Teen boy's clothing
7.6%
7.1%
-0.5
Women's athletic shoes
14.3%
13.8%
-0.5
Home office supplies
22.8%
22.0%
-0.8
Sporting goods
9.3%
8.4%
-0.9
Children's shoes
13.0%
12.0%
-1.0
Children's school supplies
14.7%
9.2%
-5.5
Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape™, September 2004.

POINT OF VIEW

The U.K. Market Ripe for Skilled Marketers

"The U.K. retail market is extraordinary in many ways. Strong growth and low risk compared with other countries make it one of the best in the world for retailers and suppliers. At the same time, the opportunity is only for the most skilled of the world's retailers. The presence of two of the world's premier global retailers, Tesco and Wal-Mart's Asda, demand that retailers and suppliers across retail sectors refine their capabilities and organizations to unrivaled levels. In that environment, many domestic retailers can survive only by advancing in areas such as private label and global sourcing faster than counterparts elsewhere in the world. And suppliers must grapple more pointedly with the challenge of keeping their name brand products from being squeezed off retailers' shelves."

Frank Badillo, Vice President, Manager Global Program of the
Retail Forward Intelligence System™

For more information on Strategic Focus: Retailing in the United Kingdom or the Retail Forward Intelligence System™ call Kathy Clarke at 614-355-4009 or email her at kclarke@retailfoward.com.

What's Retail Forward ShopperScape™?

Retail Forward ShopperScape™ focuses on today's consumers and their shopping behaviors. Retail Forward ShopperScape™ has been fielded since November 2003 to a sample of 4,000 consumers each month. The survey gathers timely, up-to-date information about where consumers shop and what they buy. Retail Forward ShopperScape™ is administered through TNS/NFO's online household panel, weighted based to be representative of U.S. households. For more information, call Kathy Clarke at 614-355-4009 or visit http://www.retailforward.com and select ShopperScape™ under Product & Services in the navigation bar located at the top of the home page to view sample reports and learn more about how to access ShopperScape™ information.



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