If you cannot read this ShopperScape(tm) Newsletter for November 2004, go to http://www.retailforward.com/shopperscape/shopperscape1104.htm


Welcome to the ShopperScape™ Newsletter November 2004

PREDICTIONS
  • Expect spending to continue to ease from the lofty levels of the first half of the year.
  • After the storm created by the election clears, anticipate shoppers settling back into a healthy pace of spending.
  • Prepare for shoppers to shop late this holiday season as most of them, especially those in the Down Market, haven't yet been in the mood to spend.
  • Keep practicality and affordability at the top of the holiday list of enticements for shoppers to open their wallets.

HOT OFF THE PRESS

Hostility of election dumps cold water on holiday cheer.

ShopperScape™ results show shoppers still cautious toward holiday spending. Compared with last month's results, even more consumers this month indicated that they plan to reduce this year's holiday spending compared to last year's. All income segments, including the usually upbeat Up Market, express this sentiment.

During the latest survey fielding the election cycle was reaching a fevered pitch and it's likely that the hostile tone of the election and uncertainty about its outcome heightened pessimism in an otherwise favorable spending environment. Now that the election is over, Retail Forward expects some renewed optimism before the holidays barring any major crises.

  • More (31%) shoppers in November said they plan to spend less on holiday gifts compared with last year's holiday, up five percentage points from last month while about the same number of shoppers as last month said they would spend more.
  • Down Market shoppers are the most pessimistic in their outlook with 38% this month planning to spend less this holiday than last holiday, compared with 32% last month.
Holiday Spending Plans, 2004 vs. 2003
Percentage of respondents who plan to spend a lot more/somewhat more or a lot less/somewhat less on holiday gifts compared with last year


All
Shoppers
Down
Market
Middle Market

Up
Market

Sep
Oct
Sep
Oct
Sep
Oct
Sep
Oct
A lot more/somewhat more
19%
17%
17%
16%
20%
17%
23%
19%
A lot less/somewhat less
26%
31%
32%
38%
27%
32%
21%
24%

Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape™

Late shopping could become a nail biter.

Stay tuned for updates on holiday spending because only about half of consumers have started to shop for the holidays. Plus, those who have begun shopping have plenty of their budgets left to spend. Hope endures that better news, especially on the economic front, will spur shoppers to open their wallets wider as the holiday season draws nearer.

  • Almost half (47%) of shoppers overall haven't started to shop yet and Down Market shoppers are least likely to have begun shopping.
  • Shoppers who have begun their shopping haven't spent even one-third (29%) of their holiday budgets so far. Up Market households are least likely to have blown their budgets yet.

Practical shopping remains in vogue.

This season shoppers are likely to remain in a practical state of mind with shopping for their children being the exception to the rule. Even constrained shoppers want to put smiles on their kids' faces.

  • Affordability wins over uniqueness for most. Most shoppers will be more concerned about getting the lowest price than finding unique gifts.
  • Gift cards will be even hotter this year than last, if that's possible. One quarter (26%) of shoppers plan to spend more of their holiday budget on gift cards and gift certificates than they did last year—figure that outshines increased spending plans for any of the four categories of goods polled.
  • Responses to questions about category spending further underscore that practicality will win out this season. Clothing will be an especially popular option this year. Parents with kids will buy toys and games, of course, but consumer electronics may see softer sales except in the Up Market. Of the four categories queried, sporting goods received the most pessimistic prognosis.

Holiday Shopping Plans, 2004 vs. 2003
Percentage of respondents agreeing or disagreeing with each statement

All Shoppers
Down Market
Middle Market
Up Market
%
Agree
% Disagree
%
Agree
%
Disagree
%
Agree
% Disagree
%
Agree
% Disagree
I will spend more of my holiday gift budget on gift certificates or gift cards.
26%
38%
22%
43%
28%
37%
29%
37%
I will spend more of my holiday gift budget on clothing.
19%
39%
19%
44%
19%
38%
20%
38%
I will spend more of my holiday gift budget on electronics items.
14%
51%
11%
55%
13%
53%
18%
44%
I will spend more of my holiday gift budget on toys/games.
18%
52%
16%
53%
18%
54%
22%
46%
I will spend more of my holiday gift budget on sporting goods.
6%
69%
6%
72%
6%
71%
9%
62%
I am more concerned about finding the lowest prices for my holiday gifts.
55%
14%
62%
10%
57%
13%
50%
17%
I am more concerned about finding unique, one-of-a-kind gift items.
30%
30%
27%
33%
31%
30%
32%
28%

Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape™

CONSUMER SPENDING OUTLOOK

Up and Down Markets moderate spending.

The Retail Forward Index of Future Spending™ for November drifted downward again this month as a result of slippage in the Up and Down Market indices. However, the index for the large Middle Market segment, which accounts for nearly half of consumer spending, remained nearly stable with a slight increase.

  • Among Up Market households (incomes greater than $75,000), the Future Spending Index slid to 94 this month from 101 in October, suggesting the recent strong pace of spending in this segment should weaken in November. A falloff in home buying and weaker assessments of job security, compared to the prior month's high levels, dampened their outlook and offset the Up Market's greater optimism about the performance of their investments.
  • For Middle Market households (incomes between $22,500 and $75,000) the Future Spending Index improved slightly to 100 from 99 last month. Improved job security and more optimism about investments fueled the improvement, which should feed a slight uptick in spending in the segment. Tempering the outlook for this segment was a weaker pace of home buying.
  • For Down Market Households (incomes less than $22,500) the Future Spending Index declined from 106 in October to 102 in November. Higher debt burdens, boosted by an increase in home buying in this segment, fed the falloff even as their perceptions about employment and income growth showed more optimism.



The Retail Forward Future Spending Index combines households' current assessments of key drivers of spending across income segments, including the job situation, incomes, investments, debt levels, home buying, and seasonal factors to produce a forward-looking indicator of spending for the coming month.

SHOPPER INSIGHTS

Wal-Mart continues its feeding frenzy

Wal-Mart's share of the grocery market continues to creep up, especially among Down Market consumers. Small share gains from July to October are also evident among Up Market grocery shoppers.

Look for more details about Wal-Mart shoppers in Retail Forward's Wal-Mart World reports. For more information on Retail Forward's newest publication series Wal-Mart World call Kathy Clarke at 614-355-4009 or email her at kclarke@retailforward.com.

PURCHASING PLANS

Purchasing Plans

It's beginning to look a lot like the holidays. With the threat of not being able to get the popular toys this holiday, parents' attention has begun to turn toward procuring the latest Bratz, Barbies and the ever-popular Whac-a-Mole. Also look for the greeting cards business to heat up. As mentioned, practical gifts like apparel will be found on most shopping lists this year.

No poinsettias? In addition to live plants and other gardening products losing favor this month, even sprucing up the house with homegoods before the holidays will take a backseat to purchasing for the kids this next month. Small appliances are also lagging at this point. Perhaps spouses are beginning to realize that a present with no entertainment value that needs to be plugged in doesn't scream with romance.

Going Up

 
Plan to
Purchase
in Next 4
Weeks
September
2004
Plan to
Purchase
in Next 4
Weeks
October
2004
Percentage
Difference
in Plans to
Purchase
Sept-Oct
2004
Toys/Dolls/Games (not video games)
16.4%
22.3%
5.9
Greeting cards
29.3%
33.3%
4.0
Girl's clothing
12.8%
14.9%
2.1
Books
26.3%
28.3%
2.0
Men's accessories (belts, ties, wallets, hats, etc.)
7.1%
8.8%
1.7
Infant's and toddler's clothing
16.2%
17.8%
1.6
Children's school supplies (paper, pens, folders, crayons, etc.)
9.2%
10.6%
1.4
Boy's clothing
13.7%
14.9%
1.2
Children's shoes
12.0%
13.2%
1.2
Craft/Hobby supplies
20.6%
21.8%
1.2
Home office supplies (paper, pens, folders, etc.)
22.0%
23.2%
1.2
Teen boy's clothing
7.1%
7.9%
0.8
Auto supplies
15.0%
15.8%
0.8
Women's athletic shoes
13.8%
14.6%
0.8
Fragrances/cologne
14.4%
15.2%
0.8
Pre-recorded video tapes or DVDs
21.1%
21.9%
0.8
Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape™, October 2004.

Going Down

 
Plan to
Purchase
in Next 4
Weeks
September
2004
Plan to
Purchase
in Next 4
Weeks
October
2004
Percentage
Difference
in Plans to
Purchase
Sept-Oct
2004
Live plants or flowers
18.7%
14.4%
-4.3
Fertilizer or grass seed
11.0%
8.1%
-2.9
Rugs (area rugs or throw rugs, no wall-to-wall carpeting)
15.4%
12.7%
-2.7
Window coverings (curtains, drapes, rods, blinds, window hardware, etc.)
17.2%
14.7%
-2.5
Paint
19.0%
16.7%
-2.3
Kitchen textiles (dishtowels, tablecloths, placemats, etc.)
13.2%
11.4%
-1.8
Lamps (not outdoor or track lighting)
10.7%
9.0%
-1.7
Small housewares (wastebaskets, food storage containers, kitchen gadgets, dish drainers, etc.)
16.2%
14.6%
-1.6
Bedroom textiles (sheets, bed pillows, comforters, etc.)
17.6%
16.0%
-1.6
Ready-to-assemble/Assemble-it-yourself furniture
9.5%
8.1%
-1.4
Other flooring (laminates, linoleum, tile)
8.5%
7.1%
-1.4
Small personal appliance (electric shaver, blow dryer, etc.)
8.1%
6.8%
-1.3
Small kitchen appliance (toaster, portable microwave, coffeemaker, etc.)
10.7%
9.6%
-1.1
Refrigerators or freezers
6.3%
5.2%
-1.1
Carpeting (not rugs)
6.6%
5.5%
-1.1
Building materials (lumber, concrete, etc.)
11.8%
10.7%
-1.1
Source: Retail Forward ShopperScape™, October 2004.

POINT OF VIEW

Growing like gangbusters

"The warehouse club industry is humming along like gangbusters. The sector is on pace to post another banner year in terms of sales growth. Same store sales are performing well despite tough year-ago comparisons. But the industry will face some key issues over the five-year horizon. How can clubs continue to eek more out of existing stores and existing members? And just how many new warehouse clubs can the market bear?" 

Sandy Skrovan, Vice President, Manager Food, Drug, Mass
Retail Forward Intelligence System™

For more information on Industry Outlook: Warehouse Clubs or the Retail Forward Intelligence System™ call Kathy Clarke at 614-355-4009 or email her at kclarke@retailfoward.com.

What's Retail Forward ShopperScape™?

Retail Forward ShopperScape™ focuses on today's consumers and their shopping behaviors. Retail Forward ShopperScape™ has been fielded since November 2003 to a sample of 4,000 consumers each month. The survey gathers timely, up-to-date information about where consumers shop and what they buy. Retail Forward ShopperScape™ is administered through TNS/NFO's online household panel, weighted based to be representative of U.S. households. For more information, call Kathy Clarke at 614-355-4009 or visit http://www.retailforward.com and select ShopperScape™ under Product & Services in the navigation bar located at the top of the home page to view sample reports and learn more about how to access ShopperScape™ information.



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